Medical Malpractice Lawsuits

Attorneys have a fiduciary duty to their clients, and they must act with a high degree of skill, diligence and care. But, as with all professionals, attorneys make mistakes.

Every mistake made by an attorney constitutes malpractice. To prove legal malpractice, an aggrieved party must show that there was breach of duty, causation, breach and damage. Let's examine each of these elements.

Duty

Medical professionals and doctors take an oath to apply their skills and experience to treat patients, not to cause further harm. A patient's legal right to receive compensation for injuries resulting from medical malpractice hinges on the concept of duty of care. Your lawyer can help determine whether or not your doctor's actions violated this duty of care, and whether these breaches resulted in injuries or illness to you.

Your lawyer has to prove that the medical professional owed you the fiduciary obligation to act with reasonable competence and care. Establishing that this relationship existed could require evidence like the records of your doctor-patient or eyewitness evidence, or expert testimony from doctors with similar qualifications, experience and education.

Your lawyer must also prove that the medical professional violated their duty of care by failing to adhere to the standards of practice that are accepted in their area of expertise. This is often referred to as negligence. Your lawyer will compare the defendant's behavior to what a reasonable individual would do in the same circumstance.

Your lawyer must also demonstrate that the breach of the defendant's duty led directly to your injury or loss. This is known as causation, and your attorney will rely on evidence such as your medical documents, witness statements, and expert testimony to show that the defendant's failure to adhere to the standards of care in your case was the direct cause of your injury or loss.

Breach

A doctor has a duty of care for his patients that conforms to the highest standards of medical practice. If a doctor fails to adhere to these standards and this results in injury, then negligence and medical malpractice might occur. Typically experts' testimony from medical professionals with similar qualifications, training and experience, as well as certifications and certificates will aid in determining what the best standard of care should be in a specific situation. State and federal laws as well as institute policies can also be used to determine what doctors are required to provide for specific kinds of patients.

To win a malpractice case, it must be shown that the doctor breached his or her duty of care and that the breach was the direct cause of an injury. This is referred to in legal terms as the causation element, and it is essential to prove it. If a doctor needs to perform an x-ray on an injured arm, they must place the arm in a casting and correctly place it. If the doctor was unable to do so and the patient suffered an unavoidable loss of use of the arm, then malpractice could have occurred.

Causation

Attorney malpractice claims are based on evidence that the attorney's mistakes caused financial losses to the client. For example the lawyer does not file a lawsuit within the prescribed time of limitations, leading to the case being lost forever and the victim can bring legal malpractice actions.

It is important to understand that not all errors made by attorneys constitute malpractice. Mistakes in strategy and planning do not typically constitute malpractice lawyers, and attorneys have the ability in making judgment calls so long as they're reasonable.

The law also allows lawyers an enormous amount of discretion to not conduct discovery on behalf of their clients provided that the reason for the delay was not unreasonable or a case of negligence. Failure to uncover important documents or facts like witness statements or medical reports or medical reports, could be an instance of legal malpractice. Other examples of malpractice include a failure to add certain claims or defendants for example, like forgetting to file a survival count in a wrongful death case or the frequent and extended inability to communicate with clients.

It is also important to remember the fact that the plaintiff needs to demonstrate that, if it weren't the lawyer's negligence they would have won their case. Otherwise, the plaintiff's claim for malpractice will be denied. This makes bringing legal malpractice claims difficult. For this reason, it's important to find an experienced attorney to represent you.

Damages

In order to prevail in a legal malpractice lawsuit, plaintiffs must show financial losses resulting from the actions of the attorney. In a lawsuit, this must be proven with evidence such as expert testimony and correspondence between the attorney and the client. In addition the plaintiff must demonstrate that a reasonable lawyer could have avoided the harm caused by the negligence of the attorney. This is known as proximate causation.

Malpractice can occur in many different ways. Some of the most common types of malpractice include the failure to adhere to a deadline, which includes a statute of limitation, failure to conduct a conflict check or any other due diligence on the case, not applying the law to the client's situation and breaching a fiduciary responsibility (i.e. merging funds from a trust account with the attorney's own accounts or handling a case improperly and not communicating with the client are all examples of malpractice.

Medical malpractice lawsuits typically involve claims for compensatory damages. These compensate the victim for the out-of-pocket expenses and losses, like hospital and medical bills, costs of equipment required to aid in recovering, and lost wages. Victims may also claim non-economic damages, such as discomfort and pain and loss of enjoyment their lives, as well as emotional anxiety.

Legal malpractice cases often involve claims for compensatory or punitive damages. The former compensates victims for the loss resulting from the negligence of an attorney, while the latter is intended to deter future malpractice by the defendant.