How to File a Medical Malpractice Case

A patient who finds that an object foreign to the body like surgical clamps, remain inside her body after gall bladder surgery could file a medical malpractice lawsuit. A successful claim must establish the legal elements of medical negligence: duty, deviation from this obligation, direct cause and injury.

It is crucial for our clients to establish a direct connection between the breach of duty and the injury that is known as proximate causation.

The reason for injury

A medical malpractice lawsuit can be filed either by the victim or an attorney. This could be the spouse or adult child parent, guardian, or administrator of the estate of a deceased patient, depending on the circumstances. The plaintiff in a medical malpractice lawsuit is the health professional. This could be a nurse, doctor or therapist, or any other health professional.

Malpractice cases usually involve an abundance of expert testimony. Medical experts are required to provide evidence to prove that the doctor performed his duties in accordance with the standard of care in his or her specific area of expertise. They must also testify regarding the injury caused by the doctor's actions or actions or.

The injuries that result from malpractice and negligence can be very serious. A misdiagnosis can have serious consequences, such as life-threatening conditions. Other types of injuries could include operating on the wrong part or putting instruments inside the patient during surgery.

The patient must establish four legal elements of a malpractice claim the duty owed to the patient by the physician; a breach of this obligation; a harm caused by the breach and resulting damages. In some states such as New York the law limits the amount of money that can be awarded for a malpractice case.

Causation

The injury element, also referred to as causation, is one of the most important elements of a medical malpractice case. To prove causation, the plaintiff must show that they suffered an injury based on a balance of probabilities due to of the negligence of a physician. This is a challenging task due to several reasons.

For instance, many of the injuries that are the basis of a medical malpractice lawsuit are the result of long-term or ongoing ailments that were present prior to the time of treatment. Often, the statute of limitations for a medical malpractice claim extends over a number of years, and the injuries can develop gradually.

In these instances, it is difficult to prove that one particular medical professional's breach of the standard of care caused the injury. However, the patient who was hurt may be able to use the evidence gathered by the attorney, such as medical records and expert testimony.

During the discovery process, which is an integral part of the legal procedure for preparation for trial, your lawyer can request disclosure of expert testimony as well as other documents from lawyers of the defendants. The doctor who is defending the lawsuit will be asked to testify during a deposition, which is testimony given under oath. Your lawyer may challenge the doctor's findings and cross-examine them. The jury will decide then if the plaintiff has established the necessary elements of their case including duty, breach, causation and injury.

Negligence

When a medical malpractice claim is filed the plaintiff must to convince the jury that it was more likely than not that the physician committed a breach of professional obligations and that those violations caused harm. The plaintiff's lawyer must be able to prove this by utilizing evidence collected during discovery. This includes the request of documents, including medical records from all parties involved in the lawsuit. The process also involves sworn statements that are recorded and used in trial.

A doctor violated the professional duties of a doctor when he/she did something that a reasonably prudent doctor would not do under the same circumstances. However it must be proved that the breach directly caused injury to the patient. This is referred to as causation or proximate causes. For instance an individual goes to the hospital for a hernia operation and then has his or her gall bladder removed instead. This is medical malpractice since the removal of the gall bladder did not benefit the patient.

Medical malpractice suits must be filed within a certain time frame, also known as the statute of limitations. This differs from state-to-state. The person who has suffered injury must prove that the negligent care caused injury and then show how much compensation he or she deserves.

Damages

You deserve to be compensated for any injuries you've suffered due to medical negligence. At Scaffidi & Associates, we can assist you to receive an adequate and fair amount of compensation for your losses.

The first step in a lawsuit is to make a complaint and serve it, summons and other documents on all defendants. The parties are involved in discovery. This is a procedure where documents and statements are presented under an oath. Medical records and the notes of the doctor are usually requested during discovery.

In most states, you have to demonstrate four elements in order to be compensated for injuries incurred by medical malpractice that is a duty owed by the healthcare provider and a breach of that duty; a causal relationship between the breach and the injury suffered by the patient; and damages that flow from the injury. If your attorney can establish all of these elements, you will have a strong case for financial compensation in a medical malpractice lawyer malpractice claim.

In some instances, the court may give punitive damages, which is meant to punish the perpetrator and discourage others from committing similar crimes. It is not common however, in medical malpractice cases. The courts must have clear evidence of malice before they can give these extraordinary damages.