How to File a Medical Malpractice Lawsuit

Medical malpractice suits are complex. There are certain guidelines to follow, such as the time frame within which a lawsuit can be filed.

In addition to proving negligence, the claimant must show that the actions of the doctor led to injuries and losses. This will require medical and hospital documents.

Complaint

Your lawyer will submit a court complaint as well as summons when he/she has found evidence of misconduct. The complaint identifies the defendants in your case, and clearly outlines the allegations you're making against them.

Malpractice claims are founded on the premise that doctors, nurses or other healthcare providers are obligated to a patient the same level of care. This is the standard of competence and prudence that the reasonably prudent doctor with the same training would employ in similar situations. Your legal team must to prove that your doctor breached this standard which resulted in injuries from which you sustained damages quantifiable.

The standard of care a physician provides is usually a matter of opinion and can be difficult to prove. This is why it's crucial to choose a law firm that has access to experts who can give testimony on the medical field and what reasonable medical professionals in the same situation as your doctor would have done.

Not only doctors can make mistakes, but also hospital staff, such as anesthesiologists and nurses. This is particularly true for emergency room staff where mistakes are often caused by a busy atmosphere and overworked personnel. Your lawyer could be able to obtain expert testimony from emergency room personnel who can explain what could have been done differently and the reason why your doctor failed to meet the standard.

Discovery

During the discovery phase, your attorney will gather and review evidence that could provide evidence to support a claim for malpractice attorneys. This includes medical records, witness statements, expert testimony and more. The other side's legal team will also have the opportunity to request the information from you and your attorney. This is done through interrogatories or requests for documents. Certain materials could be protected and confidential because of privacy laws, like HIPAA's Privacy Rule.

You must also prove that your injury was the result of a negligence of the doctor. This is the most difficult part of a medical malpractice case as it requires expert witness testimony that supports your claim.

Your lawyer will also interview any witnesses that can support the doctor's negligence. This can include nurses, assistants radiologists, dentists, and others who were involved in your care. Your lawyer will know how to conduct powerful and effective depositions to make witnesses to accept that the doctor was negligent.

The majority of lawsuits are settled before going to trial. This is particularly true in medical malpractice cases as the costs associated with the trial process can be high. After the facts of your case are established, a settlement can be discussed between you and your doctor's insurance company. If a settlement is not reached, your case could proceed to trial.

Trial

Once your attorney has completed the initial investigation and concludes that you have a solid malpractice case, they will file the complaint. The complaint will be clear in its claims and will be served on the defendant along with a summons.

Discovery is the next step. The next phase is discovery. This includes the exchange and depositions of witnesses. Your lawyer will make use of these statements to establish your doctor's breach of standard of care. The aim is to demonstrate that the error was caused by the negligence of the doctor and resulted in damages.

In addition to the witness statement Alongside the statement of the witness, your medical malpractice attorney will collaborate with a couple of expert witnesses to support your claim. These experts will receive medical records and detailed information regarding your case in order to prepare for their deposition and testify. They can also assist you in preparing your case for trial.

As part of the preparation for trial the attorney will initiate settlement negotiations with the defense. This process continues throughout the trial and may last for many years. In this time, you are recovering from your injuries and determining the severity of your damages. When possible, it's the best option for everyone to avoid litigation and settle out of court. Your lawyer will carefully weigh the merits of a settlement against your current and long-term recovery. If the settlement offer seems reasonable, then your attorney will convince you to accept it.

Damages

During the process of discovery plaintiffs must demonstrate that their losses were significant and that the negligence of the defendant contributed to those damages. For example, if the doctor did not inform the patient that a surgery was a 30 percent risk of losing a limb and the procedure was completed perfectly but the patient lost their arm in the process, the medical professional could be liable for malpractice.

To have a viable legal action, the defendant must prove that a competent lawyer could have helped prevent their financial loss or at the very least, reduce the size. This is sometimes referred to the "but for test". It is also important to prove that the plaintiff incurred costs in pursuing a successful legal claim, which is greater than the amount sought in compensation.

Our medical malpractice lawyers can explain the various types of damages suffered in a malpractice lawsuit including past, present and future medical expenses as well as lost income, suffering and pain and suffering, as well as other non-economic losses. Generally, the more serious the injury, the greater the award. A verdict that is successful could be challenged by an appeal. Settlements outside of court can be beneficial to some clients. It can save time and money in court costs, as well as avoiding the possibility of having a jury judge a case based on the basis of emotions instead of facts.